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Comparative Analysis of the Concept of Khaza`in
in the Commentaries Al-Mizan and Kashf al-Asrar
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Seyyed Mojtaba Jalali   1, Hassan Saeedi2 , Saeed Safi Shalamzari3 |
1- Assistant professor, Shahrekord University.
2- Associate professor, Shahid Beheshti University.
3- Assistant professor, Shahrekord University |
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Abstract: (1200 Views) |
One of the concepts mentioned in the Qur'an is that of khaza`in, which is introduced as the source of the world of creation and is within the power of God Almighty. In this descriptive-comparative study, the concept of khaza`in and its ontological dimensions has been studied analytically and comparatively from the perspective of Allameh Tabatabai in Al-Mizan and Rashid al-Din Meybodi in Kashf al-Asrar. Regarding the ilmi and/or `ayni nature of khaza`in, the research findings show that divine khaza`in consist of two worlds of ilmi and `ayni, which is evident in Allameh Tabatabai's theory, but a one-sided view of khaza`in in Meybodi's commentary (taking the realm of `ayn only), it is obvious. In the realm of treasures and levels of existence, Allameh Tabatabai considers khaza`in as the supreme source of divine grace, the degradation of which is in the form of a sequence from a higher origin based on a causal relationship, while in the latter view, khaza`in oversee God's knowledge of managing affairs and surrounding the graces and levels of the worlds and the soul in the realm of human ability and authority, but there may not be found any reference to the quality of the establishment of the hierarchical system and the way of expressing grace.
Keywords
Khazain, Tabatabai, Meybodi, Ilm, `Ayn, Grades of the World. |
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Full-Text [PDF 300 kb]
(296 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2020/02/5 | Accepted: 2021/12/6 | Published: 2022/02/12 | ePublished: 2022/02/12
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