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A Critical Study of Rationalism and Its Proofs from Contemporary Intellectuals` View
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Mohammad Ja`fari Harandi   1, Akbar Musazadeh2 |
1- Assistant professo Imam Khomeini Education and Research Institute
2- AM religious studies |
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Abstract: (3499 Views) |
One of the intellectuals` controversies in the relationship between reason and religion is their adherence to the originality of reason or the autonomist reason separated from revelation. Using the criteria of the originality of reason, they have reinterpreted religion and, in fact, denied the truth of religion and its teachings. In the present article, by examining and studying the works of contemporary intellectuals, four reasons have been given for their claims, which are: denial of the original reason, pure instrumentalism of the intellect, existence of superior features in the originality of reason and traditional religion. Attempts have been made to examine these arguments in terms of content analysis. Ignoring the various functions of reason, denying the Shari'a and the functional view of religion, misrepresenting man and his rational abilities, as well as violating the Divine purpose of sending a messenger are among the criticisms against their claims. Despite these criticisms, this approach loses its effectiveness in the face of religion and revelatory teachings.
Keywords: The Originality of Reason, Maximal Rationalism, Critique of the Originality of Reason, Intellectuals, Critical Rationalism |
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Full-Text [PDF 313 kb]
(505 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
کلام جدید
Received: 2019/02/19 | Accepted: 2020/07/4 | Published: 2020/07/4 | ePublished: 2020/07/4
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