1- Phd student Quran and hadith University 2- Assistant professo Quran and hadith University
Abstract: (1494 Views)
The issue of the relationship between reason and transmission and the realm of priority and posteriority and their types of functions from the perspective of Sheikh Mofid has been explored in this study by an analytical-descriptive method. The results of the research show that Sheikh Mofid specifies the role of being a light, miṣbāh, and also supports the interactive role of reason. In defining reason, he has dealt with both its theoretical and practical aspects. Sheikh Mufid, like the Mu'tazilites, considers religious knowledge to be acquired, but they leave the necessity of opinion because of the Divine command, not reason. He considers reason as being in need to revelation in all stages of reasoning and conclusion. In other words, revelation is both the first stimulus of the intellect and teaches the oblige, mukallaf, the quality of reasoning. Sheikh Mufid used reason in jurisprudence, unlike the people of hadith, but this did not cause him to accept feqhi analogy. Keywords: Sheikh Mofid, intellect, functions of intellect. Interactive, Mesbahi.
Shirvani Shiri A, Nosratian Ahvar M. Relationship of Reason, 'Aql, and Transmission, Naql, for Sheikh Mofid. ANDISHE-NOVIN-E-DINI A Quarterly Research 2021; 17 (66) :95-112 URL: http://andishe.maaref.ac.ir/article-1-1617-en.html