:: Volume 18, Issue 71 (winter 2022) ::
2022, 18(71): 121-138 Back to browse issues page
Investigating the Approach of Islamic Theologians to the Nature and Movement
Mohammad Jafar Jamebozorgi
Assistant professor of Islamic philosophy, Iranian Research Institute of Philosophy, jamebozorgi@irip.ac.ir
Abstract:   (385 Views)
The issue of movement in the two systems of thought including Islamic philosophy and Islamic theology has followed two different paths. An important issue in this is to find those epistemological, methodological and ontological foundations that have led to the formation of the theologians' special approach to nature and movement. The problem of the article is: what is the approach of Islamic theologians to the question of nature and movement and what principles and what methods is it based on and studied with? According to the findings of the article, from their point of view, knowing nature means knowing God's actions and it leads to knowing God. Therefore, natural science is not an essentially sought knowledge, but an organic knowledge and a ladder to know the Supreme Being and His distinction from others. The negative epistemology of theologians is the main reason for believing in the corporeality of contingent world and believing in the individual substance, jawhar. Also, movement is not a single, connected, and gradual thing in its philosophical sense, but based on the theory of individual substance, four beings, akwan, and vaccum, khala`, movement is a discrete and a unique thing in transitional movement. This article deals with the problem in an analytical way.
Keywords: the Four Beings, Individual Substance, Movement, Vaccum, Time, Nature.
Full-Text [PDF 250 kb]   (113 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: کلام قدیم
Received: 2021/11/7 | Accepted: 2023/02/21 | Published: 2023/02/25 | ePublished: 2023/02/25


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 18, Issue 71 (winter 2022) Back to browse issues page